LOCATION: On the nineteenth of February, 1942, mainland Australia was labialiseed by Nipponese forces, which ride two air raids on Darwin. REASONS: Darwin was a key defensive position against Japan. It was also seen as a key port key for its allies; Indonesia and East Timor. At the time Australia had weighd the Japaneses plan was to wipe out Australia. Experts today accept that the actual plan was to destroy all of Australias confederate air and sea forces. This would help them to gain control of recount rich countries so that they could use their resources and establish stronger defences against any more than counter attacks. MAIN EVENTS: The Bombing of Darwin was the largest Japanese attack since slip ones mind Harbour, which was planned and led by the same commander. The Japanese attacked at 9:58 am, where 188 planes were launched from Japanese land bases and four aircraft carriers from the Timor Sea. giant run outers attacked the ships in the harbour, the military and civilian airstrips and the hospital. Dive bombers were escorted by sub planes to protect them from Australian and allied planes. The first attack lasted 40 minutes. The second attack commenced an hour later. Heavy bombers attacked the princely Australian Air Force Base, and lasted 25 minutes.
The Japanese act to bomb Darwin 64 times until they ceased on the 12th of November 1943. RESULTS: On the 19th of December 1941, an official order was issued; to evacuate women and children from Darwin. They were allowed footling baggage and the ships they travelled on were hot, overcrowded and short on food fo r thought and pissing supplies. The two r! aids killed 243 people and wounded al intimately 400 Australian and allied citizens. Twenty military aircraft were destroyed, octet ships were sunk and most civil and military forces were destroyed. As a result of the attack, the balance wheel of Darwins population feared the Japanese were about to invade. There was a wide-spread panic and approximately half(a) of the remaining population fled. Many...If you fate to get a liberal essay, order it on our website:
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